Mistake of Law Self-Quiz
Pete owns a lost and found
company where people who find lost property can deposit it and people
who lose property can come and see if anybody has returned their belongings.
Pete honestly but mistakenly believes that, if any property is not claimed
after two months, it becomes the property of the finder. One day, Pete
finds a silver necklace from Tiffany's lying on the ground near his shop.
He takes it inside and holds onto it for two months. He then sells the
necklace for a considerable amount of money. A few days later, the rightful
owner comes into the store and asks Pete if he has her necklace. Pete
tells her that he has sold it and she calls the police. Pete is charged
with larceny, which is defined as intentionally taking someone else's
property with the intention of permanently depriving them of it. If Pete
claims mistake of law as a defense, he will succeed:
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Pete owns a lost and found
company where people who find lost property can deposit it and people
who lose property can come and see if anybody has returned their belongings.
One day, Pete finds a silver necklace from Tiffany's lying on the ground
near his shop. Engraved into the back of the necklace is the name of the
owner and a telephone number. Pete mistakenly believes that the law allows
someone to do whatever he wants to with lost property even if he knows
who the rightful owner is so he sells the necklace for a considerable
amount of money. A few days later, the rightful owner comes into the store
and asks Pete if he has her necklace. Pete tells her that he has sold
it and she calls the police. Pete is charged with larceny, which is defined
as intentionally taking someone else's property with the intention of
permanently depriving them of it. If Pete claims mistake of law as a defense,
he will succeed:
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Pete owns a lost and found
company where people who find lost property can deposit it and people
who lose property can come and see if anybody has returned their belongings.
One day, Pete finds a silver necklace from Tiffany's lying on the ground
near his shop. Engraved into the back of the necklace is the name of the
owner and a telephone number. Pete looks up the state statute dealing
with lost property and he sees that a finder of lost property can do whatever
he wants to with lost property even if he knows who the rightful owner
is. Pete sells the necklace for a considerable amount of money. A few
days later, the rightful owner comes into the store and asks Pete if he
has her necklace. Pete tells her that he has sold it and she calls the
police. Pete is charged with larceny, which is defined as intentionally
taking someone else's property with the intention of permanently depriving
them of it. Right before Pete's trial begins, the statute that Pete had
looked up is ruled unconstitutional by the United States Supreme Court
so that Pete actually did commit larceny when he sold the necklace. If
Pete claims mistake of law as a defense, he will succeed:
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Pete owns a lost and found
company where people who find lost property can deposit it and people
who lose property can come and see if anybody has returned their belongings.
One day, Pete finds a silver necklace from Tiffany's lying on the ground
near his shop. Engraved into the back of the necklace is the name of the
owner and a telephone number. Pete calls the state Attorney General to
ask what he is legally allowed to do with the necklace. The Attorney General
tells Pete that he is under no obligation to return the necklace and he
can do whatever he wants with it. Pete sells the necklace for a considerable
amount of money. A few days later, the rightful owner comes into the store
and asks Pete if he has her necklace. Pete tells her that he has sold
it and she calls the police. Pete is charged with larceny, which is defined
as intentionally taking someone else's property with the intention of
permanently depriving them of it. During Pete's trial, the Attorney General
testifies that he unintentionally gave Pete the wrong information about
this particular law. That being the case, Pete actually did commit larceny
when he sold the necklace. If Pete claims mistake of law as a defense,
he will succeed:
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Pete owns a lost and found
company where people who find lost property can deposit it and people
who lose property can come and see if anybody has returned their belongings.
One day, Pete finds a silver necklace from Tiffany's lying on the ground
near his shop. Engraved into the back of the necklace is the name of the
owner and a telephone number. Pete calls his uncle, a criminal attorney
at a major firm, to ask what he is legally allowed to do with the necklace.
Pete's uncle tells him that he is under no obligation to return the necklace
and he can do whatever he wants with it. Pete sells the necklace for a
considerable amount of money. A few days later, the rightful owner comes
into the store and asks Pete if he has her necklace. Pete tells her that
he has sold it and she calls the police. Pete is charged with larceny,
which is defined as intentionally taking someone else's property with
the intention of permanently depriving them of it. During Pete's trial,
his uncle testifies that he unintentionally gave Pete the wrong information
about this particular law. That being the case, Pete actually did commit
larceny when he sold the necklace. If Pete claims mistake of law as a
defense, he will succeed:
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